World War II calendar
What happened on November 8 during World War II? This date brings together 4 events from 1941 and 1944, with period photographs and links to the full operations documented across WW2 Theatres.
German troops captured Tikhvin and cut the railway that connected the Soviet interior with the Ladoga transfer system. The lake route still existed physically, but the loss of the railhead sharply reduced its usefulness at the beginning of the starvation crisis.
Continue in The Siege of Leningrad →
The surviving American units withdrew west of the Kall after the positions at Schmidt and Kommerscheidt became untenable. The 28th Division had failed to hold its eastern objectives and had suffered more than 6,000 casualties during the operation. A local truce allowed American and German medical personnel to recover wounded men along the Kall route. The withdrawal ended the attempt to maintain a force beyond the gorge, although fighting elsewhere in the forest continued.
Continue in Aachen and the Hürtgen Forest →
The remaining German positions on Walcheren surrendered by 8 November. With the Breskens Pocket, South Beveland and Walcheren cleared, both banks of the navigable Scheldt approach were in Allied hands. First Canadian Army had taken 41,043 prisoners during the five-week offensive and suffered 12,873 killed, wounded or missing, including 6,367 Canadians.
Continue in The Battle of the Scheldt →
German authorities lifted the general embargo on food transport into the western Netherlands after weeks of retaliation for the railway strike. Lifting the order did not restore the pre-strike supply network. The railway strike continued, the front cut the country, barges lacked fuel and the approaching winter disrupted waterways. The famine therefore cannot be described as one continuous German embargo lasting until liberation, even though German occupation policy remained central to the crisis.
Continue in World War II Famines →
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