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WWII On This Day: April 14

What happened on April 14 during World War II? This date brings together 3 events from 1940, 1941 and 1945, with period photographs and links to the full operations documented across WW2 Theatres.

1940
German mountain troops landing in Norway, April 1940.
Photo: Bagn Bygdesamling – Valdres Folkemuseum, Norway · CC BY-SA 3.0 DE · Source
Operation Weserübung

Allied troops land north of Trondheim

British troops began landing at Namsos to form the northern arm of an Allied movement toward Trondheim, followed by French troops and additional British formations. The port offered limited unloading capacity and sparse local air defence. German bombers repeatedly attacked Namsos and the road and rail network leading south toward Trondheim. The expedition entered combat before its artillery, vehicles and supply system had reached full strength. Every reinforcement movement depended on exposed ports and routes within Luftwaffe range.

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1941
A German Panzer IV of the 11th Panzer Division advancing into Yugoslavia in April 1941.
Bundesarchiv Bild 101I-770-0280-20 · CC BY-SA 3.0 DE · Source
Invasion of Yugoslavia, April 1941

Yugoslav representatives seek an armistice

By 14 April, the loss of Belgrade and the surrender or dispersal of formations across several fronts had brought the Yugoslav Supreme Command to the point of seeking terms. Representatives approached German commands while remaining field headquarters tried to determine what forces could still be controlled. German commanders required a settlement covering the entire Yugoslav armed forces rather than a series of local ceasefires. That condition converted the immediate problem from arranging pauses in fighting to authorising a general military capitulation. The Yugoslav command therefore moved toward appointing representatives with…

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1945
Men of the 95th Division, US Ninth Army, patrolling Soest after its capture, 7 April 1945.
Men of the 95th Division patrolling Soest, 7 April 1945 · US Army Signal Corps SC 336817 · NARA · Public domain · Source
The Ruhr Pocket

The pocket is split at the Ruhr River

A battalion of the 8th Division reached the south bank of the Ruhr at Hattingen and made contact across the river with the 79th Division. The northern pocket had been eliminated, and the remaining territory south of the river was split into two enclaves. This corrects the earlier timeline's claim that the decisive split occurred at Hagen on 12 April.

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